Brussels sprouts are one of the most hated foods out there.  In all our years of experience as RD’s, it has come up as the absolute top food that our clients avoid.  Why?   Well, they do have a strong flavor and the house really gets smelly when you cook them.  Also, memories may go back to childhood when the sprouts may have simply been boiled and placed in front of you with instructions to finish them before you could leave the table. 

Our suggestion– try them again. Erase those bad memories and approach them with a beginner’s mind. They are incredibly good for you—high in Vitamins A & C, folic acid and fiber.  Also, they are cruciferous vegetables.  Cruciferous is a Latin word meaning “cross-bearing" from the shape of their flowers, whose four petals resemble a cross. (Cool!)  Curciferous vegetables include cauliflower, cabbage, bok choy and broccoli.  Research indicates that these vegetables have anti-cancer properties. 

Here is a simple, delicious recipe that we prepared for the first time this week & served to the HELP PD (Prevent Diabetes) study group.  They all raved over them-some members had never even tasted them before.  Our kids really liked them as well-their plates were empty!   Let us know what you think of this recipe.  Happy Thanksgiving to you all!

It’s Your Health.  It’s Your Life.  Make That Change!

~ Angie & John

Brussels Sprouts with Balsamic Vinegar Sauce

• Preparation time: 10 minutes
• Serves: 6

Ingredients:

· 1-1/2 pounds fresh Brussels sprouts

· 2 cloves garlic, peeled and sliced

· 1 medium yellow onion, peeled & sliced

· 2 tablespoons olive oil

· 1/4 cup balsamic vinegar

· dash salt

· 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

· 2 tablespoons tub margarine

Directions:

· Trim off the stems and remove any limp leaves from the sprouts

· Blanch sprouts in boiling water w/top for 5 minutes

· Drain and rinse under cold water to stop cooking

· Heat a large frying pan and add the olive oil, garlic and onion

· Sauté until the onion becomes tender

· Add the blanched & drained sprouts.

· Sauté a few minutes until the sprouts are cooked to your liking

· Add the vinegar and toss so that all the sprouts are coated

· Add the tub margarine, salt and pepper and toss together

Nutrition Facts per Serving:

Calories: 136

Fat: 8 gm

Saturated Fat: 1 gm

Carbohydrate: 13 gm

Protein: 4 gm

Fiber: 5 gm

Sodium: 109 mg

A recent study published in the Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior showed that those with Type 2 Diabetes who attended hands-on cooking classes improved the quality of their diets. The study examined 117 people from various ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds with Type 2 Diabetes who participated in a cooking program.
This program, which was put on by the New Mexico Cooperative Extension and New Mexico Department of Health along with local Certified Diabetes Educators and Registered Dietitians, used elements of social cognitive theory such as self-efficacy, cognitive restructuring, social support and goal setting. The participants learned how to cook, monitor portion sizes, improve the palatability of healthful foods and set personal nutrition goals.
Those with Type 2 Diabetes are encouraged to adopt the nutrition goals of the American Diabetes Association that include limiting intake of total calories, carbohydrate, saturated fat, cholesterol and sodium while increasing intake of vegetables, fruit, whole grains, legumes and fiber. These recommendations are intended to help stabilize blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of heart disease and hypertension.
The researchers for this study had the participants keep a three-day food record before and after the cooking program. They observed statistically significant decreases in calories, total fat, saturated fat, carbohydrates, cholesterol and sodium.
The results of this study bring light to the benefits of cooking meals at home. We don’t necessarily have to attend cooking classes to receive these health benefits. Getting in the habit of planning meals in advance, grocery shopping efficiently and preparing the majority of meals at home can go a long way to preserving our health.

It’s Your Health.  It’s Your Life.  Make that Change!

~ Angie

 

In a recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, researchers found that a low-fiber diet can be harmful to the health of teenagers. The study, which included 559 teenagers in Georgia, looked at how fiber intake was related to certain inflammatory-related biomarkers. A high level of these biomarkers is increased in obesity and can result in systemic inflammation, which is a risk factor for heart disease and diabetes.

Previous studies have shown that fiber can dampen the inflammatory response, and adolescents in the United States tend to fall far short on meeting the recommended intake of fiber. The teenagers in this study were no exception: they consumed 66% less than the recommended intake for their age group. The study results showed that as fiber intake went down and other factors were controlled, the levels of visceral fat increased, as did plasma C-reactive protein and plasma fibrinogen—associated with the inflammatory response and coronary disease, respectively. According to the study, fiber intake may affect visceral fat levels due to “1) increased fecal bulk and less transit time, thus allowing less time for digestion and absorption of nutrients; 2) increased insulin sensitivity; and 3) increased intakes of phytoestrogens (i.e. isoflavones and lignans) that are generally found in foods high in fiber such as fruits and vegetables.”

Women should consume 25 grams per day of fiber, while men should aim for 38 grams. How can you get more in your diet?

• Add a half-cup of berries to your breakfast cereal or oatmeal (4 grams)
• Substitute one cup of bulgur (8 grams) for white rice
• Include an apple and an orange with lunch (9 grams)
• Choose three cups of plain popcorn as an afternoon snack (3.5 grams)
• Have a half-cup of black beans in a salad (7.5 grams)
• Mix a high-fiber breakfast cereal (with at least 5 g fiber/serving) with your regular brand (Fiber One Cereal has 14 g fiber/serving)
• Look for “100% whole wheat” or whole-grain bread, with 2- 3 g fiber per slice
• Use “Old Fashioned Oatmeal” instead of instant~ mix in fruit to add even more fiber
• Opt for brown rice~ It has five times more fiber than white rice!
• Instead of drinking the juice, eat the whole, fresh fruit
• Eat the skins of potatoes and other fruits and veggies
• Serve hummus, made from chickpeas, instead of sour-cream dips
• Instead of iceberg lettuce, choose romaine or spinach for salads
• Pack healthy snacks for the road, or for work– baby carrots, cucumber slices, mushrooms, or bell peppers make great snacks!

It’s Your Health!  It’s Your Life!  Make That Change!

~ Angie